Young woman enjoying train ride from Ella to Kandy among tea plantations in the highlands of Sri Lanka
Teardrop-shaped and tucked away in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka boasts a blend of ancient history, stunning scenery, vibrant culture and mouth-watering cuisine. Its resplendent landscapes are a patchwork of rolling emerald hills, caster sugar beaches, dense tropical jungle and wildlife-rich national parks; this captivating country is (well-deservedly) having its moment in the spotlight.
Suspended off the southern tip of India, the dinky isle is teeming with attractions (despite its modest size). Hiking through the central highlands, lounging on the beach, immersing yourself in the local culture, or exploring ancient temples are just a few of the best things to do in Sri Lanka. So, whether you’re a cultural connoisseur, beach bum or nature lover, there’s something for everyone.
Along with its treasure trove of experiences, the island country’s unique combination of natural beauty, rich history, and warm hospitality promise lasting memories. Read on for a selection of our favourite things to do in Sri Lanka…
If you’re after history and adventure in equal measure, one of the most iconic things to do in Sri Lanka is to visit Sigiriya, a world-renowned UNESCO World Heritage Site. Known as “Lion’s Rock,” Sigiriya is a colossal rock fortress that dates back to the 5th century. Your climb to the top will be rewarded with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. And along the way, you’ll encounter fascinating frescoes, water gardens, and the famous Lion’s Paw entrance. Sigiriya is a must-see for anyone interested in the ancient history and grandeur of Sri Lanka.
For a cultural experience steeped in spirituality, head to Kandy, a beautiful city nestled in the central highlands of the country. The Temple of the Tooth (Sri Dalada Maligawa) is one of the most sacred Buddhist sites in Sri Lanka, housing a relic of the Buddha’s tooth. And the temple is not only a religious hub but a symbol of the island’s rich cultural heritage. Here, you can also explore Kandy’s lovely lake and stroll through its vibrant streets.
For a fulfilling adventure that offers both a spiritual and physical challenge, hiking to Adam’s Peak (or Sri Pada) is a must. This mountain, revered by Buddhists, Hindus, and Christians alike, is believed to be the site where Buddha left his footprint. The hike itself is both challenging and rewarding, and you can opt to ascend the mountain in time to witness the stunning sunrise from the summit. With panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, this is undoubtedly one of the most enriching things to do in Sri Lanka.
One for the wildlife lovers, Yala National Park is home to much of the country’s most well-known flora and fauna, including the elusive leopard, elephants, crocodiles, and an array of birdlife. A jeep safari is an exhilarating way to tick off those all-important animal sightings and see the park’s landscapes in all their glory. A visit to Yala is bound to leave you with a jam-packed camera roll and some unrivalled memories.
For a slower, more scenic way of experiencing the island, take a ride on the famous Kandy to Ella train. This 7-hour journey is one of the most picturesque train rides in the world, let alone in Sri Lanka. Gaze out at the spectacular views as you pass through rolling hills, lush tea plantations, dense forests, and charming villages. Be sure to have your camera at the ready, so you can capture the mesmerising landscapes that unfold along the way.
It’s no secret that one of the best ways to immerse yourself in a new culture is through its cuisine. And Sri Lanka certainly delivers when it comes to tasty culinary heritage. From spice-laden curries to fresh seafood, Sri Lankan food is bursting with flavour. Be sure to try hoppers (a crispy, bowl-shaped pancake), kottu roti (a savoury dish made with chopped flatbread), and Sri Lankan rice and curry, a staple of the local diet. Don’t forget to sample a cup of Ceylon tea, grown in the lush hills of the central highlands.
Calling all water babies and beach lovers, the teardrop isle boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. And whether you’re looking for quiet seclusion or vibrant surf spots, Sri Lanka’s sandy strips can cater to both. The coastal regions of Unawatuna, Mirissa, and Bentota are perfect for swimming, snorkelling, and sunbathing. For avid surfers, Arugam Bay is one of the best places to catch the waves. Read our round-up of the 10 best beaches in Sri Lanka for more.
Located near the ancient city of Sigiriya, the Dambulla Cave Temple is another must-see attraction for its historical and cultural significance. The UNESCO World Heritage Site comprises five caves, each filled with hundreds of Buddhist statues and murals, dating back over 2,000 years. The intricate art and peaceful atmosphere make it one of the most spiritual things to do in Sri Lanka.
Often referred to as “Little England” for its cool climate and colonial architecture, Nuwara Eliya is a charming hillside region in central Sri Lanka. Take a stroll through the town, visit the Hakgala Botanical Gardens, or tour the surrounding tea plantations. With its scenic views and lush greenery, this area is ideal for those seeking a peaceful retreat and stunning nature.
No visit to Sri Lanka is complete without experiencing its bustling capital, Colombo. From the colonial architecture and vibrant markets to the stunning beaches and modern shopping malls, Colombo offers an eclectic mix of old and new. Visit the Galle Face Green, a popular promenade overlooking the sea, or explore the colourful streets of the Pettah market for a true taste of local life.
Looking for a base from which to get stuck into everything that Sri Lanka has to offer? We’ve got a gorgeous selection of luxury villas in Sri Lanka. And if you’d like to see what other services we can provide in Sri Lanka, get in touch with our concierge team.
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